Methodology: How the Engine Is Validated
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How the engine is checked.

Every number on this site comes from code that runs in your browser, so every number can be audited. These are the standing validation runs; when the engine changes, they run again.

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Known limits, stated plainly

The engine does not model surrender yet, so charts for surrender rule sets are incomplete and say so on the page. Simulator results carry normal shuffle variance: a 100,000-hand run lands within a fraction of a standard error of the exact math, and the readout shows both numbers so the gap is visible, not hidden.

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